Friday, February 11, 2011

Short Stories are back

Every organization has a story. While IBM harps on the world becoming instrumented, interconnected and intelligent, Infosys highlights how it is well positioned to help customers in an increasingly flat world. Some narrate a complex one, others make it simple. Gone are the days when organizations thrived on intellectualizing everything. Presentations, documents, software codes, designs etc have been known to be intellectualized to a level where it was certain that the audience will be baffled or the creators bamboozled. Times are fast changing and today the strategy of ‘diffusing complexity’ doesn’t work. Obviously, as competition increased and when the need to grow business became a top priority – simplifying also topped the strategy list.

Why are organizations relying on stories? Social psychologist and Marketer, Jennifer Aaker has the answer. “Stories serve as glue to unify communities. Stories spread from employee to employee, from consumer to consumer, and, in some cases, from employee to consumer or consumer to employee. Stories are much more memorable than statistics or simple anecdotes and are a mechanism that allows communities to grow. Strong stories can be told and retold. They become infectious.” Remember the story about how Microsoft was founded? Apple’s turnaround? Infosys? Well, every brand has a story – some puts you to sleep while others invigorate you from ‘corporate hibernation.’ Stories change with market. While there is a continuous resolve to make it increasingly relevant (brand association) to a broad segment, marketers are also working towards simplifying their narration. For instance, how does one make it relevant in social media?  

“We have exactly 10 minutes, I’d like you to be to the point and fast,” is a dialogue that is commonly heard these days. Be it for a strategy presentation or an interview, everyone seem to be revisiting the past and following the words of the illustrious. As French author and aviator, Antoine de Saint Exupéry, said, "It seems that perfection is reached not when there is nothing left to add, but when there is nothing left to take away." Many organizations emerged from the down turn reflected upon their imperfections and restructured themselves for future growth. And, what do they want to do? Simplify. For example, the Bangalore based Wipro Technologies recently announced reorganization of the company to make it simple. Leo Apothekar, the new CEO of HP says that the first thing he wants in 4-5 years is for people to be able to articulate what HP is all about in 30 seconds. In essence, as the business environment is getting complex, and as organizations are becoming ever more agile so as to accelerate growth, there is a need to make stories short. As Leonardo Da Vinci said, "simplicity is the ultimate sophistication."

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Tuesday, February 08, 2011

Time to defocus

Most often, the story about growth – be it an individual’s or of an organization – is laced with points pertaining to focus. What you focus is what you get – management thinkers would say. A quick look at what is happening around us would reveal that growth is probably a direct result of continued focus on raising the bar. Not necessarily a result of one’s focus on growth. Sprinter Usain Bolt said, “My aim is to win championships and continue to stay on top of the world,” when asked about his aim. Being the world record holder, one would expect him to be succinct  - I want to stay number one. He did not but added that “the guys at the top are great athletes and training hard to get better all the time." Have we ever heard batting maestro Sachin Tendulkar saying his focus is on staying in the team? Or accumulating centuries? He would always say that his focus is on ‘hitting (middling) the ball well.’

Many of the Indian IT pure plays would invariably communicate their intention to be like IBM, Accenture etc or better still brag about ‘beating them (MNCs) in their own game.’ No doubt the Indian companies are doing well in the intensely competitive market. The question is what should be their focus? Beating the MNCs or winning more deals and hence recording growth? The stakeholders would certainly want these companies to stay focused on winning more deals. No wonder some of these companies are posting sluggish growth, and restructuring with the hope of reviving growth.

One company that appears to be differentiating themselves in this regard and hence posting record growth q-o-q is Cognizant. According to the company’s CEO, “the two key measures and most important operating metrics when I look at the business are customer satisfaction and employee satisfaction. Scale is a natural outcome of that and our growth rate has been a natural outcome of the fact that we have a differentiated model that allows us to keep our customers very happy on one side and employees happy on the other side. That results in industry leading growth, but we don't chase growth for the sake of growth.”

 

The lesson here is simple. Be it an individual or an organization – don’t focus on growth, focus on the value add that can be extended and the result will be growth.

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